{"id":91599,"date":"2025-12-10T11:35:25","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T11:35:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/?p=91599"},"modified":"2026-01-15T09:58:11","modified_gmt":"2026-01-15T09:58:11","slug":"eu-disinfotest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/index.php\/2025\/12\/10\/eu-disinfotest\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;EU DisinfoTest: a Benchmark for Evaluating Language Models&#8217; Ability to Detect Disinformation Narratives&#8221; &#8211; Findings of the Association of Computational Linguistics"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"91599\" class=\"elementor elementor-91599\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-470d0538 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"470d0538\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14975b4b elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"14975b4b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">&#8220;EU DisinfoTest: a Benchmark for Evaluating Language Models&#8217; Ability to Detect Disinformation Narratives&#8221; &#8211; Findings of the Association of Computational Linguistics<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-729ffc38 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"729ffc38\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a8a4416 elementor-widget elementor-widget-post-navigation\" data-id=\"5a8a4416\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"post-navigation.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation__prev elementor-post-navigation__link\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/index.php\/2025\/12\/10\/projecting-labour-market-imbalances\/\" rel=\"prev\"><span class=\"post-navigation__arrow-wrapper post-navigation__arrow-prev\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Prev<\/span><\/span><span class=\"elementor-post-navigation__link__prev\"><span class=\"post-navigation__prev--title\">&#8220;Projecting Labour Market Imbalances and Skill Mismatch Under Demographic Change in the EU&#8221; &#8211; European Journal of Population<\/span><\/span><\/a>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation__next elementor-post-navigation__link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f8b597a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5f8b597a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c946745 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7c946745\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Abstract:<\/p><p>As narratives shape public opinion and influence societal actions, distinguishing between truthful and misleading narratives has become a significant challenge. To address this, we introduce the EU DisinfoTest, a novel benchmark designed to evaluate the efficacy of Language Models in identifying disinformation narratives. Developed through a Human-in-the-Loop methodology and grounded in research from EU DisinfoLab, the EU DisinfoTest comprises more than 1,300 narratives. Our benchmark includes persuasive elements under Logos, Pathos, and Ethos rhetorical dimensions.<\/p><p>We assessed state-of-the-art LLMs, including the newly released GPT-4o, on their capability to perform zero-shot classification of disinformation narratives versus credible narratives.<\/p><p>Our findings reveal that LLMs tend to regard narratives with authoritative appeals as trustworthy, while those with emotional appeals are frequently incorrectly classified as disinformative. These findings highlight the challenges LLMs face in nuanced content interpretation and suggest the need for tailored adjustments in LLM training to better handle diverse narrative structures.<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/2024.findings-emnlp.862\/\">Link to publication<\/a> (external website)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e277455 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4e277455\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c3636ea elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"5c3636ea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xs\" href=\"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/EUDisinfoTest-Sosnowski-Wierzbicki-Link4Skills-2024.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">pdf<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64b4da2b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"64b4da2b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38052ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"38052ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Abstract: As narratives shape public opinion and influence societal actions, distinguishing between truthful and misleading narratives has become a significant challenge. To address this, we introduce the EU DisinfoTest, a&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":91604,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[141],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-91599","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-published-articles"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91599","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91599"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91599\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":91780,"href":"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91599\/revisions\/91780"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/91604"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91599"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91599"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/link4skills.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91599"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}