Germany’s political economy of labour migration has oscillated between liberalizing and restricting policies. Recently, a highly proactive approach to attract skilled migrants has been adopted. Compared to other destination countries,…
Austria is facing a shortage of skilled workers, especially in the health, STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics), and construction sectors. To address this, the country’s government and other stakeholders…
Poland has recently transitioned to a net immigration country due to significant emigration since its EU accession in 2004 and an aging population. Many Polish citizens have emigrated, leading to…
This brief report provides an overview of Indonesia’s transnational labour migration experience since the 1970s. It discusses trends and patterns, the migration corridors that have come into existence, and the…
Canada is a highly proactive immigrant destination country that seeks to increase its population and economy through both permanent and temporary immigration. India recently overtook China as the largest country…
